MX · N 19°26′ · W 99°08′
Mexico
Mexico suits manufacturing, trading, warehousing and services aimed at the United States, Canada and the local market. The S. de R.L. de C.V. suits closely held foreign-owned subsidiaries, but formation requires a notarial deed, tax registration and foreign-investment registration, followed by local tax and compliance work.
A local company for North American supply chains.
Limited Liability Company with Variable Capital (S. de R.L. de C.V.)
Talk to an advisorKey points on one page.
- Tax
- Corporate income tax 30%; dividends from CUFIN to foreign owners generally face 10% WHT, subject to treaty relief
- Shareholders and directors
- 2–50 partners; managers may be partners or outsiders, with no local-residence requirement
- Share capital
- No statutory minimum; the agreement sets capital, and at least 50% of each quota is paid at formation
- Local requirements
- A Mexican tax domicile, RFC and e-signature are needed; no statutory local manager or secretary is required
- Annual maintenance
- Monthly CIT advances and IVA returns; annual CIT return by 31 March, with audit depending on size and status
- Incorporation timeline
- Approx. 3–6 weeks, depending on notary, registrations, RFC, and foreign-document legalisation or translation
- Public disclosure
- RNIE is not public; commercial registry documents are generally accessible. Beneficial-owner records are kept for SAT
Facts last checked · 2026-10-23
This page summarises publicly available regulations for general reference only and does not constitute legal or tax advice. Rules in each jurisdiction may change at any time; please confirm the latest position with an Offshore Isle advisor.
02 · Advantages
Why Mexico
- 01Foreign investors may generally own 100%, except in restricted sectors
- 02Proximity to the United States and Canada supports North American manufacturing, trade and distribution
- 03S. de R.L. transfer rules suit closely held ownership and joint ventures
- 04The variable-capital form permits capital adjustments under the articles
- 05Mainland China and Hong Kong investors may assess treaty access when conditions are met
03 · Requirements
Formation requirements
- Name: obtain Ministry of Economy approval; include “S. de R.L. de C.V.”
- Partners: 2–50 individuals or entities; 100% foreign ownership where the sector is unrestricted
- Capital: set by agreement; subscribe all capital and pay at least 50% of every quota at formation
- Formation: execute articles before a Mexican notary and register them with the Public Registry of Commerce
- Foreign investment and tax: obtain RFC and e-signature; register with RNIE within 40 business days after formation or foreign investment
04 · Compliance
Annual compliance
- Tax: make monthly CIT advances by the 17th and file IVA returns when due
- Annual return: file the CIT return by 31 March; size-based information returns or tax audit may apply
- Records: issue and retain SAT-compliant CFDI e-invoices, electronic accounting and supporting records
- Foreign-investment registry: report qualifying capital or ownership changes quarterly; file the annual economic report above the threshold
- Beneficial owners: identify, update and retain records; provide them when SAT requests
After incorporation, Offshore Isle sets a compliance calendar. We remind you in advance of annual returns, renewals and filings, and handle them on your behalf.
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