RU · N 55°45′ · E 37°37′

Russia

A Russian LLC can be owned by mainland Chinese or Hong Kong investors and suits local trading, services and project operations. Formation is generally straightforward, but cross-border payments, sanctioned sectors and a foreign general director require advance assessment.

RU

A local operating vehicle for the Russian market.

Limited liability company Obshchestvo s ogranichennoy otvetstvennostyu (OOO)

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01Key facts · 关键信息

Key points on one page.

Tax
Corporate profit tax is generally 25% (8% federal; 17% regional); qualifying investments may receive relief
Shareholders and directors
1–50 participants; at least 1 general director; no local-residency rule
Share capital
Min. RUB 10,000; pay in full within 4 months after registration
Local requirements
A Russian registered address is required; a foreign general director ordinarily needs work authorisation and a visa
Annual maintenance
Annual financial statements are generally filed electronically by 31 March; tax returns follow the relevant cycle
Incorporation timeline
Typically 2–4 weeks; state registration takes no more than 3 business days once documents are complete
Public disclosure
Director, participant and holding data are searchable in EGRUL; beneficial-owner data are not public

Facts last checked · 2026-10-23

This page summarises publicly available regulations for general reference only and does not constitute legal or tax advice. Rules in each jurisdiction may change at any time; please confirm the latest position with an Offshore Isle advisor.

References (4)›
  1. 01Federal Tax Service: Registering a legal entity
  2. 02Federal Tax Service: Corporate profit-tax changes for 2026
  3. 03Federal Tax Service: Annual financial statements due by 31 March
  4. 04Ministry of Economic Development: Russia–China investment guidebook 2026

02 · Advantages

Why Russia

  • 01Mainland Chinese or Hong Kong individuals and companies can use it for direct Russian operations
  • 02Local taxpayer status supports contracting, hiring and applying for accounts
  • 03Low statutory capital and a familiar limited-liability structure
Best forRussian local trading and distributionOnshore services and projectsChina–Russia supply-chain cooperation

03 · Requirements

Formation requirements

  • Prepare a Russian-language charter, formation resolution and registered-address evidence
  • Foreign corporate founders need registry or status evidence with required authentication and a Russian translation
  • Check licensing and sanctions issues before entering a restricted sector or affected transaction

04 · Compliance

Annual compliance

  • File profit tax, VAT and withholding returns on the applicable timetable
  • Submit electronic annual financial statements by 31 March
  • Update beneficial-owner information annually and retain accounting and corporate records

After incorporation, Offshore Isle sets a compliance calendar. We remind you in advance of annual returns, renewals and filings, and handle them on your behalf.

Consult · 预约顾问

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Russia company.

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